Username and password are case sensitive. Login to find your connection. Eventually, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled Hampton was the winner of the election. Also explored are the ways in which the Hampton-Preston family and its contemporariesespecially diarist Mary Boykin Chesnutcontributed to the Lost Cause, a movement begun . The town of Hampton Courthouse (later shortened to Hampton) was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. A bullet creased Hampton's forehead when he led a charge against a Union artillery position. Hampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he believed Northerners would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 April 11, 1902) was an American military officer who served the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War and later a politician from South Carolina. Early life and career Favorites. In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlett O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment. After the war, Hampton found his property and wealth diminished. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. 94 . He was the scion of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in state politics almost into the 20th century. Education Wade Hampton III received private schooling in his youth. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. After that, he served two terms as United States Senator, from 1879 to 1891. He also studied law, was a planter and owner of Millwood Plantation, and directed two railroads: South [] He graduated from South Carolina College (present-day the . During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Radical Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain in Charleston. HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives Brother of Christopher Fitzsimons Hampton; Harriet Flud Hampton; Catherine Pritchard Hampton; Ann M. Hampton; Caroline Louisa Hampton and 2 others; Lt. Col. Frank Hampton (CSA) and Mary Fisher Hampton less. Senator. [1], Final resting place in Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina.[2]. Enter a grandparent's name. hide caption. In addition to writing the column, he also wrote a statement for his library on George Floyd's death and helped put together a list of books on combating racism. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a Senator from 1858 to 1861. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects the city of Greenville to Spartanburg is called Wade Hampton Boulevard. When Wade Hampton II was born on 21 April 1791, in South Carolina, United States, his father, Gen Wade Hampton I, was 39 and his mother, Harriet Flud, was 23. He was the son of General Wade Hampton (1752-1835) and Harriet Flud of South Carolina. Wrong username or password. Wade Hampton, in full Wade Hampton III, (born March 28, 1818, Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.died April 11, 1902, Columbia, South Carolina), Confederate Civil War hero who restored white rule to South Carolina following Radical Reconstruction. He possessed a native reserve that some would mistake for arrogance. He had developed the surgical glove to try to protect Caroline's skin from the harsh surgical sterilization chemicals.[15]. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, U.S. senator and governor of South Carolina. [1] The younger man also became active in Democratic state politics. His was an active outdoor life; he rode horses and hunted, especially at his family's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. He served in both houses of the South Carolina State Legislature . Wade Hampton II inherited the estate but decided to give the Houmas to his two step-sisters, Caroline Hampton Preston and Susan Hampton, along with his step-mother, Mary Cantey Hampton. Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. Hampton is mentioned in Chapter 14, Section V of Go Set a Watchman by Harper Lee, when Jean Louise's Uncle Jack is trying to get her to understand her father Atticus's actions regarding the citizens' committee after the Brown v Board of Education 1954 Supreme Court decision. They had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Mary Singleton Tucker, Alfred Hampton, and Catherine Fisher Hampton. During the American Civil War, he served in the Confederate cavalry, where he reached the rank of lieutenant general. He distinguished himself further with a successful strategic victory at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, the war's largest all cavalry battle. Listen to one another. While just outside of town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from 200 yards. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a Confederate general, South Carolina governor, and U.S. senator. Also, Colonel John Heath served as Christopher Hampton's agent on the Lake Washington plantation. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Wade Hampton III died in Columbia, South Carolina on April 11, 1902. He bacame lieutenant of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector-general and aide to General Andrew Jackson at New Orleans during 1815. HAMPTON, WADE, (Grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives For over six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. Hampton served as a commissioner of Pacific Railways from 1893 to 1897 before retiring to Columbia, South Carolina. The senior Hampton was an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. in Columbia, South Carolina, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Wade HAMPTON (1818), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. --- Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, {{ mediasCtrl.getTitle(media, true) }} As it was fashionable (according to Mitchell) to name baby boys after their fathers' commanding officers, Scarlett's son by Charles is therefore named Wade Hampton Hamilton. Wade Hampton (1752 - February 4, 1835) was a South Carolina soldier, politician, two-term U.S. Son McDuffie received three silver racing cups and the remainder of his silver was divided among the three children. Their land holdings extended from Issaquena County to Lake Washington in Washington County, and their plantations included Walnut Ridge and Wild Woods in Issaquena County and Linden in Washington County. The commissioners of those counties then reported voting fraud, calling the election results into question again. 1, Fort Sumter to Perryville. In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlet O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment, dying of measles only seven weeks later. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, Thomas Preston, a lieutenant and an aide to his father, to deliver a message. in Hampton Family Pape':'S. South Caroliniana Library, University of South Car . Updates: The Fight Against Racial Injustice, and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments, statement for his library on George Floyd's death, put together a list of books on combating racism. When Wade Hampton McKinney III was born on 6 September 1925, in Flint, Genesee, Michigan, United States, his father, Pastor Wade Hampton McKinney Jr, was 36 and his mother, Annie Ruth Berry, was 24. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. Hampton publicly decried the violence that surrounded the election, but he tacitly countenanced the widespread campaign of intimidation practiced against Blacks and white Republicans by the Red Shirts, the army of armed and often mounted Hampton supporters who accompanied him on his campaign appearances. Wrong username or password. In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (18301874). Hampton backed U.S. Pres. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a Confederate general, South Carolina governor, and U.S. senator. Hampton was one of only three Southern officers to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army without any military training. On August 3, 1863, Hampton was promoted to major general and received command of a cavalry division. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. He personally paid for all the weapons for the Legion. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), was a Confederate Army officer and governor and United States senator of South Carolina. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the "redemption" of the state from Reconstruction-era reforms, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Later in the series, in the novel American Empire: Blood and Iron, Hampton's fictional grandson, Wade Hampton V is elected President of the C.S. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston's body, and as young Wade dismounted, he was also shot. At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the Redeemers who restored white rule. He was especially angry upon the arrival of black Federal troops to occupy his home state. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. He resigned from the governorship in 1879 and served two terms in the Senate, until 1891, but was denied a third term by the Tillmanites in the state elections of 1890. Hampton family members owning plantations in Issaquena County included Wade Hampton II and his sons Wade Hampton III and Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton. WADE HAMPTON III . He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. Andrew Johnsons plans for Reconstruction and sought reconciliation between North and South, but, with the imposition of Radical Reconstruction policies, he took the lead in South Carolina in the fight to restore white supremacy. Columbia, S. April 12. [9] Political campaigns were increasingly violent as whites tried to suppress black voting. Of officers without previous military experience, he was one of three to achieve the rank of lieutenant general, the others being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor. He was a colonel in the United States army in 1808, and was promoted to brigadier-general during 1809 while stationed in New Orleans. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina". Major children and living persons must directly contact the. Hampton first saw combat in July 1861, at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, giving the brigade of Thomas J. As was also the case in northern regiments, the elite were commissioned based on their social standing and were also expected to finance military units. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain. gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, Early, of the Lost Cause movement, attempting to explain away the Confederacy's loss of the war. As it was fashionable (according to Mitchell) to name baby boys after their fathers' commanding officers, Scarlett's son by Charles is named Wade Hampton Hamilton. [17] Congressional representatives voted to retain the statues.[18]. Rhodes, a 30 year old resident born in North Carolina. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, was named for him. 1 of 16. His boyhood home, Millwood, near Columbia, South Carolina, was burned by Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman's Union soldiers, and his fortune was depleted supplying those soldiers. Donate. Wade Hampton II was born on April 21, 1791 and died on his Issaquena County plantation on February 10, 1858. Hampton appears in a small role in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Southern Victory Series, an alternate history in which the South wins the American Civil War. In 1838, Hampton married Margaret Preston (18181852). Wade Hampton III inherited a sound physique and a love for the outdoors from his father and grandfather. Due to their crude reputation and hopes of alleviating Union suspicion, Hampton used Grace Piexotto's "The Big Brick House", a prominent brothel located at 11 Fulton Street, to assure complete privacy for the Red Shirts' meeting ground, which was mainly served as campaign headquarters (Jones 2006: 22-23). In 1858, Hampton III married Mary Singleton McDuffie (1830-1874). ampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M. 'kate' Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher lly Preston Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton 'daisy' Tucker (born Hampton) Wade Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Col. Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Wade Hampton, Thomas Preston Hampton, Sarah "sally" Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, spec ial memorial service in honor of the memory of General. Senator, from 1879 to 1891. I haven't really thought about what I would say. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, T. Preston Hampton, a lieutenant serving as one of his aides, to deliver a message. The Republican incumbent, Daniel Henry Chamberlain, was initially declared the winner, but a second count of the votes, including previously ignored ballots from Laurens and Edgefield counties, showed Hampton to be the winner. He personally financed all of the weapons for the Legion. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a South Carolina plantation owner and politician who served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). Hampton was defeated in the 1865 gubernatorial election by James Lawrence Orr. Thus, Hampton and his men missed the Second Battle of Manassas, re-joining the army shortly thereafter; but were present on the extreme left of the Confederate line at Sharpsburg. "[10] They marched in parades during campaigns, openly disrupted Republican meetings, and worked to suppress black voting in the state by violence and intimidation. Listen to the full interview at the audio link above. Wade Hampton III was born in 1818 at 54 Hasell St. in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of "Colonel" Wade Hampton II (17911858) and Ann (ne Fitzsimmons) Hampton. Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. Six volumes, New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1887-1889 & edited Stanley L. Klos, 1999; Wade Hampton Biography http://www.famousamericans.net/wadehampton/, Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Mississippi, Chicago: The Goodspeed Publishing Company, 1891, Colonel John Heath Sr. Learn how and when to remove this template message, 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election, Disputed government of South Carolina of 1876-77, Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, List of American Civil War generals (Confederate), "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Hartwood Presbyterian Church", "Slave-owning, KKK-supporting namesake of Wade Hampton High sparks name-change controversy", "Lieutenant General Wade Hampton III, C.S.A. The election of the first Democrat in South Carolina since the end of the Civil War, as well as the national election of Rutherford B. Hayes as President, signified the end of Reconstruction in the South. He received a bachelor's degree from South Carolina College in 1836 and remained active in the affairs of his alma mater, establishing scholarships and serving as a trustee there. Wade Hampton Iii Descendants Wade Hampton III was one of the most prominent southern politicians during the Reconstruction era. In Greenville County, South Carolina, the section of U.S. Route 29 that connects Greenville to Spartanburg is called "Wade Hampton" Boulevard. ", That's when the CEO of the Anne Arundel County Public Library in Maryland changed his first name from Hampton to Charles his father's middle name writing on the petition that he didn't like the idea of being named after a "terrorist.". At the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest predominantly cavalry battle, Hampton was slightly wounded and his younger brother Frank, was killed. The boy was the grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. While just outside town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from 200 yards. He was promoted to lieutenant general on February 14, 1865, but eventually surrendered to the Union along with General Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Tennessee at Bennett Place in Durham, North Carolina. According to the 1860 Issaquena County slave schedules, the Hampton family plantations in the county were the homes to 335 slaves. contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc.Statues of Governor Hampton have been erected at both the South Carolina Capitol and the US Capitol. Hampton returned to duty in time to fill in as leader of an infantry brigade for Stonewall Jackson at the end of the Seven Days Battles, although the brigade was not significantly engaged. Wade Hampton III [0 E. Ham, 1 January 1877, HFP. For the rest of the war, Hampton lost no cavalry battles. Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. Wade Hampton III grew up in a wealthy planter family, receiving private instruction. He served as second in command to Gen. Jeb Stuart and, after Stuarts death, led the cavalry corps. A Hampton Park was dedicated in Charleston and another in Columbia in his honor. The Life Summary of Wade. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. General Wade Hampton I died in 1835, leaving an estate valued at $1,641.065 dollars. Wade Hampton IIIwas a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. An elderly man, he had limited funds and limited means to find a new home. He was a hereditary member of the South Carolina Society of the Cincinnati. He resigned from the governorship to serve two terms in the Senate, until 1891. . New York: Random House, 1958. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. He married Ann Fitzsimons on 6 March 1817, in Columbia, Richland, South Carolina, United States. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor placed on the east side of Greenville, adjoining the Greenville city limits, which include Wade Hampton High School. From 1852 to 1861 Hampton served in the South Carolina legislature. He was a Bourbon Democrat who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win. Both parties claimed victory. In 1868, he became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee. His many slaves were freed. Although his views were conservative concerning the issues of secession and slavery, and he had opposed the division of the Union as a legislator, at the start of the Civil War, Hampton was loyal to his home state. The tale of James Henry Hammond has broken into the mainstream and away from the restricting barriers set up by the Hammond family - barriers to conceal the private matters of their famous. He served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding Hampton's Legion. The Sons of Confederate Veterans awarded Hampton with its Confederate Medal of Honor, created in 1977.[21]. His role in the politics of the state ceased until 1876, although he tried to help Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. An equestrian statue by Frederick W. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the South Carolina State House in 1906. He essentially ceased most overt political activity until 1876. He worked to explain the Confederacy's loss of the war and deeply regretted the loss of the secure life he had before the war. Immediately thereafter, Hampton's brigade participated in Stuart's raid in Pennsylvania, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. Hampton was one of the original proponents, alongside Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Fitzsimons House on Hasel Street, Charleston, Charleston District, South Carolina, United States, Johnston, Edgefield County, South Carolina, United States, Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina, United States, Battle of Fairfax Court House, VA June 27, 1863, US Civil War, Battle of Chantilly, VA September 1, 1862, US Civil War, American Politicians opposing adherence to Election by popular vote and State certified Electors, Santa Fe New Mexican. He resigned from the Senate and enlisted as a private in the South Carolina Militia; however, the governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission, even though he had no military experience at all. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. John Ward; John Joseph Hughes; John Brooks; Ezra Trim; William E Banker; Thomas Hampton; Andrew White; Adkins Family Bible; William Elbin McElwee II; Jacobus "James" Ackerman He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. He may not of had the chance to get married and have children.I assume that you know who Wade Hampton III was?There are many history books on him - including biographies.He was a heroic Lieutenant General in the Civil war and was a Senator for the state of SC before that. During the Overland Campaign of 1864, Hampton's cavalry fought at Todd's Tavern during The Wilderness, and patrolled the left flank of the Confederate position at Spotsylvania Court House, during which time J.E.B. His grandson Wade Hampton III, was a Confederate Lieutenant General in the Civil War, the 77th Governor of South Carolina and a U.S. For the New York State Senate member, see. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. Wade Hampton II was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County. Linked to: Timothy Michael Dowling, Spouse of 12th cousin 5x removed Wade HamptonHampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he felt that those in the North would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. The plantations were overseen by 44 year old Thomas Hamel, an Irish immigrant who moved to Issaquena County from South Carolina and A.F. Auld discusses how it felt to change a family name and why he decided to publicly talk about his decision now. Biography https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/heath1.html, Issaquena County Genealogy and History, The 1860 Federal Census Schedule 2 https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/slave60.html, Issaquena County Genealogy and History, The 1860 Federal Census Page 5 https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/census60c.html, Back to the Issaquena Genealogy and History Project, http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000140, http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/h/Hampton,Wade(1752-1835).html, http://elections.harpweek.com/2biographies//bio-1872-Full.asp?UniqueID=16&Year=1872, http://www.famousamericans.net/wadehampton/, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/heath1.html, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/slave60.html, https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/census60c.html. He became the chairman of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector-general and aide general... 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